Molecular Characteristics
Complete Specifications
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CAS Registry Number: 307297-39-8
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PubChem CID: Not available
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Peptide Classification: Synthetic tetrapeptide
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Molecular Formula: C₁₄H₂₂N₄O₉
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Molecular Weight: ~390.35 Da
Structural Composition
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Amino Acid Sequence:
Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly (AEDG) -
Length: 4 amino acids
Physical Properties
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Appearance: White to off-white lyophilized powder
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Solubility: Water, bacteriostatic water, buffered aqueous solutions (e.g., PBS)
Structural & Stability Notes
Epitalon is a synthetic tetrapeptide composed of four amino acids forming a short regulatory peptide sequence. Its compact structure supports strong aqueous solubility and efficient laboratory handling under controlled research conditions. Due to its minimal chain length, the peptide demonstrates predictable stability when stored in lyophilized form. Protection from moisture, light exposure, and repeated freeze–thaw cycles helps maintain structural integrity and analytical consistency during laboratory applications.
Research Applications
Telomere and Cellular Longevity Research
Epitalon is utilized as a research compound in studies examining telomere biology and cellular longevity mechanisms. Laboratory investigations focus on its role in:
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Telomerase Activity Models: Investigation of telomerase expression and telomere length regulation in cellular systems
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Cellular Senescence Studies: Evaluation of pathways associated with aging-related cellular changes
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DNA Stability Research: Analysis of genomic integrity and chromosomal maintenance mechanisms
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Cell Cycle Regulation: Examination of signaling pathways influencing cell replication timing and checkpoint control
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Oxidative Stress Modulation: Investigation of redox balance and antioxidant signaling responses
Experimental protocols commonly employ cultured cell systems, telomere length assays, and molecular profiling techniques to characterize Epitalon-mediated cellular responses.
Circadian and Pineal Research
Epitalon has been examined in research contexts involving circadian rhythm regulation and pineal signaling pathways. Key areas of investigation include:
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Melatonin Signaling Models: Evaluation of pathways associated with pineal hormone regulation
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Circadian Rhythm Gene Expression: Investigation of clock gene regulation and rhythmic transcriptional patterns
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Neuroendocrine Interaction Studies: Analysis of communication between pineal signaling and systemic endocrine systems
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Sleep–Wake Cycle Models: Research into regulatory mechanisms influencing circadian synchronization
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Chronobiology Studies: Examination of biological timing systems under experimental modulation
These studies utilize hormone profiling, gene expression analysis, and circadian monitoring systems to evaluate rhythmic biological processes.
Cellular Protection and Stress Response Research
Epitalon has also been explored in research models examining cellular resilience and stress adaptation, including:
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Antioxidant Signaling Studies: Evaluation of cellular defense pathways against oxidative stress
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DNA Repair Mechanism Research: Investigation of molecular pathways involved in genomic maintenance
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Apoptosis Regulation Models: Analysis of programmed cell death signaling balance
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Inflammatory Pathway Modulation: Examination of signaling systems influencing cellular stress responses
Laboratory protocols assess stress biomarkers, DNA integrity markers, and cellular survival pathways using biochemical and imaging-based techniques.
Gene Regulation and Epigenetic Research
Additional research applications explore Epitalon’s influence on intracellular signaling and gene regulatory systems, including:
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Transcriptional Regulation Studies: Investigation of gene expression modulation associated with longevity-related pathways
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Epigenetic Marker Analysis: Research into DNA methylation and chromatin remodeling mechanisms
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Signal Transduction Cascades: Examination of intracellular pathways influencing long-term cellular stability
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Homeostatic Regulation Systems: Analysis of regulatory networks maintaining cellular equilibrium
Research in this domain focuses on understanding how Epitalon influences telomere dynamics, circadian signaling, and gene regulatory pathways under controlled experimental conditions.
Laboratory Handling and Storage Protocols
Lyophilized Powder Storage
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Store at –20°C to –80°C in the original, sealed vial
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Protect from light exposure and moisture
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A desiccated storage environment is recommended
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Stability data suggests extended stability when stored at −20 °C or below.
Reconstitution Guidelines
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Reconstitute using sterile water, bacteriostatic water (0.9% benzyl alcohol), or an appropriate laboratory buffer
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Introduce solvent slowly along the vial wall to minimize foaming
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Mix using gentle swirling; avoid vigorous agitation or shaking
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Allow complete dissolution prior to use (typically 1–2 minutes)
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Ensure the final solution is within a physiologically neutral pH range appropriate for laboratory use
Reconstituted Solution Storage
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Short-term storage: Up to 7 days at 4°C
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Long-term storage: Store at –20°C in aliquots
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Use single-use aliquots to preserve peptide integrity
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Minimize freeze–thaw cycles; single-use aliquots are strongly recommended
Stability Characteristics
Epitalon is a synthetic peptide research compound that demonstrates stable handling characteristics when managed according to standard peptide laboratory protocols. Proper cold storage of the lyophilized material, careful reconstitution, and minimized freeze–thaw exposure help preserve structural integrity and solubility. When handled appropriately, Epitalon supports consistent use in in vitro and analytical research applications.
Frequently Asked Questions
Epitalon is a synthetic tetrapeptide designed to replicate a short peptide sequence associated with pineal gland research. It is studied in laboratory environments for its potential involvement in cellular regulation and telomere-related pathways.
In experimental and preclinical models, Epitalon is studied for:
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Telomerase activation mechanisms
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Cellular aging and replication research
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Pineal gland signaling pathways
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Circadian rhythm and neuroendocrine studies
All research applications are exploratory and conducted in controlled laboratory settings.
Yes. “Epitalon” and “Epithalon” are commonly used interchangeably to refer to the same synthetic tetrapeptide sequence in research contexts.
Epitalon is typically supplied as a lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder in sealed research vials to maintain stability during storage and transport.
Lyophilized Epitalon should be stored:
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Long-term: −20 °C to −80 °C
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Short-term: 2–8 °C
Keep vials sealed and protected from light and moisture until use.
Once reconstituted:
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Store at 2–8 °C for short-term laboratory use
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For extended storage, aliquot and freeze at −20 °C or below
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Minimize freeze–thaw cycles using single-use aliquots
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Gently swirl to mix; avoid vigorous agitation
Yes. A Certificate of Analysis (COA) should be available for each batch, verifying peptide identity, purity, and analytical testing results to ensure research quality and traceability.
No. Epitalon is not FDA-approved as a drug, supplement, or therapeutic product. It is sold exclusively as a research compound and must not be marketed or used for diagnostic, therapeutic, or consumption purposes.
⚠️ Research Use Only
This product is not for human consumption. It is sold strictly for research and educational purposes and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
Any clinical data or research information referenced on this page is derived from peer-reviewed scientific literature and official publications. This information is provided for educational reference only and does not constitute medical advice or product claims.
By purchasing this product, you acknowledge that you are a qualified researcher and agree to use it in full compliance with all applicable laws and regulations.




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