Molecular Characteristics
Complete Specifications
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CAS Registry Number: 170851-70-4
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PubChem CID: Not available
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Peptide Classification: Synthetic pentapeptide (growth hormone–releasing peptide)
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Molecular Formula: C₃₈H₄₉N₉O₅
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Molecular Weight: ~711.85 Da
Structural Composition
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Amino Acid Sequence:
Aib-His-D-2-Nal-D-Phe-Lys-NH₂ -
Length: 5 amino acids
Physical Properties
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Appearance: White to off-white lyophilized powder
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Solubility: Water, bacteriostatic water, phosphate-buffered saline (PBS)
Structural & Stability Notes
Ipamorelin is a synthetic pentapeptide containing non-natural amino acid residues such as Aib (α-aminoisobutyric acid) and D-configured aromatic residues, which enhance resistance to enzymatic degradation compared to peptides composed solely of L-amino acids. These structural modifications contribute to improved stability under controlled research conditions. Its short chain length supports efficient aqueous solubility and practical laboratory handling. Lyophilized storage and protection from moisture, light exposure, and repeated freeze–thaw cycles help preserve peptide integrity and maintain analytical consistency during research applications.
Research Applications
Growth Hormone Secretagogue Research
Ipamorelin is utilized as a research compound in studies examining growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHS-R1a) activation and selective endocrine signaling pathways. Laboratory investigations focus on its role in:
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Ghrelin Receptor Activation Models: Investigation of receptor binding dynamics and downstream intracellular signaling cascades
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Pulsatile Growth Hormone Release Studies: Evaluation of transient hormone secretion patterns under experimental conditions
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Calcium-Dependent Signaling Research: Analysis of intracellular calcium mobilization following receptor engagement
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Selective Endocrine Modulation: Examination of receptor specificity and limited off-target hormonal interactions
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Receptor Sensitivity Studies: Investigation of signaling amplitude and desensitization characteristics
Experimental protocols commonly employ receptor-binding assays, pituitary cell culture systems, and endocrine monitoring models to characterize Ipamorelin-mediated signaling responses.
Endocrine and Metabolic Research
Ipamorelin has been extensively studied in research models examining endocrine regulation and metabolic signaling pathways. Key areas of investigation include:
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Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF) Pathway Models: Evaluation of downstream signaling associated with growth hormone stimulation
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Glucose and Lipid Interaction Studies: Investigation of metabolic cross-regulation following secretagogue activation
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Energy Utilization Models: Analysis of systemic substrate usage under altered endocrine signaling
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Hormonal Feedback Loop Research: Examination of regulatory mechanisms maintaining pituitary balance
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Pulse Pattern Optimization Models: Research into timing-dependent variations in endocrine output
These studies utilize endocrine profiling systems, metabolic assays, and longitudinal hormone monitoring to evaluate signaling outcomes.
Muscle and Tissue Signaling Research
Ipamorelin has also been explored in research models examining anabolic signaling and tissue adaptation mechanisms, including:
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Protein Synthesis Pathway Studies: Evaluation of intracellular cascades associated with growth-related signaling
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Myoblast Differentiation Models: Investigation of muscle precursor cell proliferation and maturation processes
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Extracellular Matrix Interaction Research: Analysis of tissue remodeling signaling dynamics
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Regenerative Cell Population Studies: Examination of cellular adaptation under endocrine modulation
Laboratory protocols assess molecular markers, cellular growth patterns, and anabolic signaling activity using biochemical and imaging-based techniques.
Cellular Signaling and Endocrine Homeostasis Research
Additional research applications explore Ipamorelin’s influence on intracellular regulatory systems involved in endocrine stability and growth-related signaling, including:
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MAPK and PI3K-AKT Pathway Studies: Investigation of downstream cascades associated with growth hormone stimulation
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Gene Expression Profiling: Analysis of transcriptional responses following receptor activation
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Calcium Signaling Regulation: Research into intracellular calcium dynamics associated with secretagogue pathways
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Endocrine Feedback Systems: Examination of regulatory networks preserving hormonal equilibrium
Research in this domain focuses on understanding how Ipamorelin influences ghrelin receptor signaling, pulsatile endocrine dynamics, and growth-related cellular pathways under controlled experimental conditions.
Laboratory Handling and Storage Protocols
Lyophilized Powder Storage
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Store at –20°C to –80°C in the original, sealed vial
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Protect from light exposure and moisture
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A desiccated storage environment is recommended
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Stability data suggests extended stability when stored at −20 °C or below.
Reconstitution Guidelines
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Reconstitute using sterile water, bacteriostatic water (0.9% benzyl alcohol), or an appropriate laboratory buffer
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Introduce solvent slowly along the vial wall to minimize foaming
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Mix using gentle swirling; avoid vigorous agitation or shaking
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Allow complete dissolution prior to use (typically 1–2 minutes)
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Ensure the final solution is within a physiologically neutral pH range appropriate for laboratory use
Reconstituted Solution Storage
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Short-term storage: Up to 7 days at 4°C
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Long-term storage: Store at –20°C in aliquots
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Use single-use aliquots to preserve peptide integrity
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Minimize freeze–thaw cycles; single-use aliquots are strongly recommended
Stability Characteristics
Ipamorelin is a synthetic peptide research compound that demonstrates stable handling characteristics when managed according to standard peptide laboratory protocols. Proper cold storage of the lyophilized material, careful reconstitution, and minimized freeze–thaw exposure help preserve structural integrity and solubility. When handled appropriately, Ipamorelin supports consistent use in in vitro and analytical research applications.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ipamorelin is a synthetic five–amino acid peptide designed to activate the GHS-R1a receptor in experimental models. It is commonly used in laboratory research focused on growth hormone signaling mechanisms.
In controlled laboratory and preclinical models, Ipamorelin is studied for:
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Growth hormone release signaling
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Ghrelin receptor (GHS-R1a) activation
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IGF-1 pathway investigation
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Endocrine and metabolic pathway research
All applications are exploratory and conducted in research settings.
Ipamorelin is structurally distinct from peptides such as GHRP-2, GHRP-6, and Hexarelin. In research models, it is often noted for its receptor selectivity, which may influence downstream signaling characteristics compared to other growth hormone secretagogues.
No. Ipamorelin primarily activates the ghrelin receptor (GHS-R1a), whereas GHRH analogs such as CJC-1295 act through the GHRH receptor. While both are studied in growth hormone–related research, their mechanisms differ.
Ipamorelin is typically supplied as a lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder in sealed research vials to maintain stability during storage and shipment.
Lyophilized Ipamorelin should be stored:
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Long-term: −20 °C to −80 °C
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Short-term: 2–8 °C
Keep vials sealed and protected from light and moisture until use.
Once reconstituted:
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Store at 2–8 °C for short-term laboratory use
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For extended storage, aliquot and freeze at −20 °C or below
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Minimize freeze–thaw cycles using single-use aliquots
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Gently swirl to mix; avoid vigorous agitation
Yes. A Certificate of Analysis (COA) should be available for each batch, verifying peptide identity, purity, and analytical testing results to ensure research quality and traceability.
No. Ipamorelin is not FDA-approved as a drug, supplement, or therapeutic product. It is sold exclusively as a research compound and must not be marketed or used for diagnostic, therapeutic, or consumption purposes.
⚠️ Research Use Only
This product is not for human consumption. It is sold strictly for research and educational purposes and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
Any clinical data or research information referenced on this page is derived from peer-reviewed scientific literature and official publications. This information is provided for educational reference only and does not constitute medical advice or product claims.
By purchasing this product, you acknowledge that you are a qualified researcher and agree to use it in full compliance with all applicable laws and regulations.




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